3 Types Of Camera Shot

Shot Reverse Shot:
Shot reverse shot is a where one character is shown looking at another character (often off-screen), and then the other character is shown looking back at the first character. Since the characters are shown facing in opposite directions, the viewer assumes that they are looking at each other.

Match On Action:

Match on act shot is where the editor cuts from one shot to another view that matches the first shot's action. Although the two shots could have actually been shot many hours apart from each other, cutting on action gives the impression of continuous time when watching the edited film. 

180 Degree Rule:

The 180-degree rule is where an imaginary line called the axis connects the characters. By keeping the camera on one side of this axis for every shot in the scene, the first character will always be frame right of the second character, who is then always frame left of the first. If the camera passes over the axis, it is called crossing the line or jumping the line.